Washington DC was founded in 1790 on the banks of the Potomac River to serve as capital for the new republic. Seat of all three branches of America's government, and the sprawling federal bureaucracy, the city has been the scene of many events of world historic importance.
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Washington DC
Then and Now Photos
The Grand Review
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Library of Congress LC-USZ62-127404
1865
Mounted cavalry riding past the reviewing stand during the Grand Review of the Union Army at the end of the US Civil War.
Street Corner Painting
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Library of Congress DRWG/US - Alden, no. 4
1875
A painting by James Madison Alden of the corner of 17th and H Streets in the spring of 1875.
The White House
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Library of Congress LC-D4-4410
ca. 1880s
A front view of the White House.
Jackson's Statue Side
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Library of Congress LC-D4-4411
ca. 1880s
Side view of the mounted statue of President Andrew Jackson in Lafayette Square.
Man and his Car
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Library of Congress LC-H25- 26118-EC
1905
A man poses for a photo in his car in front of the White House.
Wright Flyer
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Library of Congress LC-H261- 437
1911
A Wright Bros. Type B Plane takes off from the White House's yard, flown by the aviator Harry Atwood.
Red Cross Building
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Library of Congress LC-H25- 3416
ca. 1910s
A quarter-view of the Red Cross Building.
DAR Hall
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Library of Congress LC-F82- 9081
ca. 1910s
The Daughters of the American Revolution Hall shortly after its construction in 1910.
Jackson Statue
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Library of Congress LC-F82- 550
ca. 1910s
Statue of President Andrew Jackson on horseback surrounded by cannons.
Walking down the Steps
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Library of Congress LC-H261- 1401
1912
Visiting German naval officers walking down the steps of the State, War & Navy Building.
Memorial Continental Hall
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Library of Congress LC-H261- 1145
1912
The Memorial Continental Hall, that national headquarters of the Daughters of the American Revolution. The building was the site of the 1922 Washington Naval Conference.
A German Admiral
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Library of Congress LC-H261- 1405
1912
Admiral Peschwitz von Rebener of the Imperial German Navy on a visit to Washington DC.
Eisenhower Building
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Library of Congress LC-H261- 11095
1913-1918
A street scene showing the State, War & Navy Building, which was later renamed the Eisenhower Executive Office Building.
Field Hockey Team
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Library of Congress LC-H27- A-330
1915-1923
A women's field hocky team poses for a photograph on the mall with the White House in the background.
Attending a Funeral
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Library of Congress LC-H261- 7425
1916
Secretary of State Lansing and his wife dismount from a car to attend the funeral of Yuan Shikai, who oversaw the end of the Qing Dynasty, and whose death brought about the final splintering of China's central government before the Japanese invasion.
National Apple Week
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Library of Congress LC-F82- 2363
1918
A parade float of the National Apple Week Association is parked in front of the Pan American Union building.
Sufragette Demonstrations
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Library of Congress LC-H261- 29672
1918
Several sufragettes pose for a photograph in front of the statue of the Marquis de Layfette during a demonstration.
Blair House
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Library of Congress LC-F8- 1597
ca. 1919
A view of Blair House, the building used by the president to house his guests.
St. John's Church
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Library of Congress LC-F8- 1610
ca. 1919
St. John's Church located at the corner of 16th and H Streets.
Harding on Horseback
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Library of Congress LC-H234- A-3713
ca. 1921
President Warren G Harding on horseback in front of the State, War and Navy Building, today known as the Eisenhower Executive Office Building.
Hosing Down Building
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Library of Congress LC-H27- A-2977
ca. 1922
A fire crew aims a hose spray of water at the door of the State, War and Navy Building.
National Republican Club
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Library of Congress LC-F81- 34817
1925
The National Republican Club building at the corner of H Street and 16th Street.
Distance Marker
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Library of Congress LC-H2- B-4007
1930
A group standing near a marker for measuring distance to Washington D.C. in front of the White House.